Energy Converter
Convert between different units of energy.
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A Tool for Comparing Energy Units
This Energy Converter is a versatile tool for converting between different units of energy. It handles conversions between Joules (J), kilojoules (kJ), calories (cal), kilocalories (kcal, also known as food calories), and British Thermal Units (BTU), making it useful for physics, chemistry, and nutrition.
The Conversion Formula Explained
The calculator works by converting your input value into a base unit (Joules) and then converting that value into your desired target unit.
Example Formula: To convert kilocalories to Joules, the formula is: Joules = kcal * 4184
How to Use the Calculator
- Enter Value: Input the energy value you want to convert.
- Select 'From' Unit: Choose the starting unit of energy.
- Select 'To' Unit: Choose the target unit of energy. The converted result will appear instantly.
Real-World Example
A food item contains 150 kcal (food calories). You want to know how many kilojoules (kJ) this is.
- Enter
150in the 'From' field. - Select
Kilocalories (kcal)as the 'From' unit. - Select
Kilojoulesas the 'To' unit.
- The calculator will show the result: 627.6 kJ.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- What is the difference between a calorie and a kilocalorie (kcal)? In science, a 'calorie' (lowercase c) is a very small unit of energy. A 'Calorie' (uppercase C), also known as a kilocalorie (kcal), is 1000 of these. However, in nutrition (on food labels), the word 'Calorie' (with a capital C) actually means kilocalorie. This calculator uses 'kcal' to be clear.
- What is a Joule? The Joule (J) is the standard SI unit of energy, used in most scientific contexts.
- What is a BTU? The British Thermal Unit (BTU) is a unit of heat energy. It's often used in the context of heating and air conditioning systems. One BTU is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit.